大幕拉开——《和光同尘》的歌声婉转升起;孩子们骑着“马儿”奔腾起来;卓别林风格的系列无声电影盛大上映......
12月的最后两周,北皋校区小学部和泉发校区幼儿园部的孩子们为家长和老师们呈现了一场精彩的艺术汇演——音乐会《我们都是音乐家》和孩子们自编自导的《默片之夜》。
庆祝新年到来、展示艺术素养,以及最最重要的——呈现孩子作为孩子的朝气和阳光,没有什么比这样的形式更直观了!
默片之夜
汇演伴随《默片之夜》进入高潮!那是5年级学生戏剧课堂《无声电影(默片)》学习单元的成果展示,也是我们了解他们观察和理解世界的小窗口。
孩子们分组创作出一共17支有趣的短片——《按下按钮》、《一天“正常”的学校生活》、《抛硬币》、《追逐野鹅》、《失踪的孩子》、《善良》……单是看看标题,就吊足了大家的胃口,非要一观究竟不可!
剧照
观影之后,我们也访问了北皋小学戏剧老师Jessie Edmonds,请她解密这么精彩的电影之夜的源起和背后的教育深意——
为什么在戏剧课上选择教授无声电影?
Jessie:首先,将无声电影纳入戏剧课程提供了一个绝佳的机会——通过关注思想而非文字来跨越语言沟通的障碍。启明星学校是一所双语学校,在戏剧课上实现双语教育的一项做法就是鼓励学生有效交流,并且不仅仅是依靠语言来表达自己。这种能力(通过肢体运动和面部表情,无需口头对话来传达情感和叙事)是一种具有挑战又很美丽的技能。
其次,将更多的技术融入戏剧课堂一直是我的职业目标。戏剧是一门非常注重形体表达的学科,和典型的课堂环境非常不一样。结合使用iPad和iMovie制作影片,也是学生发展IT技能,探索快速发展的技术领域的机会。
默片(无声电影) 小卡片
无声电影于1894年面世,并在1910年至1929年间最为流行。在电影刚开始时,剧院会有一个“内部解说员”来解释故事的部分内容。后来,影片变得足够长,就会使用字幕来帮助观众理解剧情。其实,无声电影也并不完全无声!在公共剧院上映的电影会有现场伴奏,从钢琴到完整的管弦乐队都有可能。1929年,华纳兄弟公司首次推出了一部有对话的故事片。从那时起,有声电影被称为“说话片”或“有声电影”。如今由于保管不善,超过75%的无声电影已经失传。
无声电影单元和其他学科学习之间有什么联系吗?
Jessie:有趣的是,戏剧具有和每个学科相关的特点。从讲故事到建立信心,从理解肢体语言到培养空间意识,这样的课堂有一种和学生学习过程的不同领域建立联系的非凡能力。通过学习,学生学会展示角色、表达想法和探索情感。这促使他们对周围世界产生更全面的了解。经由这种多学科的学习方法,我们鼓励学生将自己在课堂上学到的知识应用到课外的生活中。
这个单元的学习是怎样进行的?
Jessie:我们完成整个单元花了大约6周,这样能确保我们有足够的时间来完成学习过程的每一步。首先,学生们分成若干个小组,以组为单位共同创意电影故事的大纲,详细设计人物角色,确定需要什么道具和服装。另外,学生也要决定在校园的哪个地方完成影片的拍摄。之后,他们一起拍摄,一起剪辑,分别承担演员、导演和剪辑师的角色。这个由学生主导的项目需要非常大的能动性和内在动力。我们的学生真的很享受这个项目赋予他们的独立感。
怎样评价学生在无声电影单元的表现?
Jessie:无声电影项目最棒的一点,是它包容了每种类型的学习者。我的教室里满是兴趣各异、个性和学习风格不同的学生。无声电影让每个学生都获得了平等的学习和成长机会。一些学生在镜头前发现了自己的巨大兴趣。有些学生可能更喜欢在幕后担任导演、剪辑师或摄影师。其他人可能更倾向于写作、阅读或做研究。5年级的学生有机会在整个项目中探索多种不同的角色和责任。通过这样的学习,孩子们的团队合作和协作能力也得到了提升。他们还获得了主人翁感和自豪感,因为他们见证了自己的创作从理想一步步成为现实的过程!
学习之旅也是自我发现之旅——这样的学习体验弥足珍贵!愿见证这场汇演的每一位观众和参与者,都能体会到这份学习的快乐和满足感!
The curtain rose, the singing of "Dust with Light" rose gracefully, students galloped on "horses", and a silent films produced by students following the style of Chaplin were released......
In the last two weeks of December, students from the our Beigao elementary school and Early Learning Center presented a series of song and dance performances - "The Musicians in Us!" - , as well as "Hush Hush Cinema" produced by Grade 5 students to their teachers and parents.
There is nothing more visual than such a performance that welcomes the New Year, demonstrates artistic literacy, and most importantly - presents the vitality and joy of students as students!
Hush Hush Cinema
The performance came to a climax with a night of silent films "Hush Hush Cinema"! That was a showcase of learning from the 5th graders' unit of study on "Silent Films" in their drama class, and a small window into their interests of observation and understanding.
The 5th graders worked in groups to create a total of 17 interesting short films. "Press the Button"," A 'Normal' Day of School", "Coin Toss", "Wild Goose Chase", "The Missing Kid", "Kind" ... The films look so interesting!
STAGEPHOTOS
After the Hush Hush Cinema, we interviewed Jessie Edmonds, Drama Teacher of Beigao Elementary School. She introduced educational meaning of such a wonderful movie night:
Why do you select ‘Silent Film' as a teaching unit for drama class?
Jessie:I am thrilled to share more information on our Silent Films unit! Firstly, the inclusion of Silent Films into the Drama curriculum offers a wonderful opportunity to transcend linguistic barriers by focusing on ideas rather than words. We’re a dual language school here at Daystar Academy. Part of developing that initiative within Drama class, is through encouraging students to communicate effectively without relying solely on words to express themselves. This ability (to convey emotions and narratives through body movement and facial expressions, without spoken dialogue) is a challenging yet beautiful skill to develop.
Secondly, integrating more technology into the Drama classroom has been a professional goal of mine. Drama is a very physical-focused subject, and is quite different to a typical classroom setting. By incorporating iPads and iMovie, it provides students with the opportunity to enhance their IT skills and explore the rapidly growing field of technology.
What is Silent Film?
Films (Silent Film) were introduced to the public in 1894, and reached its height of popularity between 1910-1929. When film began, theaters would have an “in-house interpreter” to explain parts of the story. Later on, once the films became full length, intertitles were used to help make the plot clear to the audience. Silent films were not completely silent! Films shown in public theaters had live accompaniment, from a piano to a full orchestra. In 1929, Warner Brothers premiered the first feature film with dialogue. From this point forward, films with sound were called “Talkies” or “Talking Pictures”. Most silent films today exist as 2nd or 3rd generation copies made from damaged stock. It is estimated that over 75% of silent films were lost due to poor preservation.
Is there any connections between silent film and other subjects?
Jessie:Interestingly enough, I believe Drama has the unique ability to relate to every subject. From storytelling to building confidence, understanding body language to developing spatial awareness, Drama has the remarkable ability to establish connections with the diverse areas of our students’ learning journeys. Through the lens of Drama, students learn to embody characters, express ideas, and explore emotions. This fosters a more holistic understanding of the world around them. Through this multidisciplinary approach, we can encourage our students to apply what they’re learning in the classroom, to their lives outside of school.
How did you carry out this unit teaching?
Jessie:This entire unit took about six weeks. I wanted to make sure there was ample time to complete every step of the process. First, the students were organized into small groups and worked together to create an outline of their story, come up with detailed characters, and determine what materials (props) and costumes they would require. Additionally, they assumed the responsibility of deciding where on the school campus they would complete their film. Following this, our students worked together to film and edit their movies, with designated roles such as actors, directors, and editors. This student-lead project required a tremendous amount of student agency and intrinsic motivation. I can say our students really enjoyed the independence this project gave them.
How do you comment students' learning of this unit?
Jessie:One great aspect of this project, is that it’s inclusive to every type of learner. As an educator, I know my classroom is always filled with students who have different interests, personalities, and learning styles. This project allows every student an equal opportunity to learn and grow. Some students find their passion in front of the camera. Some may prefer to work behind the scenes as a director, editor, or cinematographer. Others may feel more inclined to write, read, or do research. Our Grade 5 students had the opportunity to explore multiple different roles and responsibilities throughout this project. Through this, the project fosters teamwork and collaboration. It also gives our students a sense of ownership and pride as they witness something they’ve made on their own, come to life.
A journey of learning is also a journey of self-discovery - such a learning experience is precious. We hope that every audience and participant who witnessed this performance will experience the joy and satisfaction of this learning experience!
END
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